Logitech’s Products - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 4 Words: 1087 Downloads: 3 Date added: 2017/09/25 Category Industry Essay Type Analytical essay Did you like this example? 1. In a world without trade, what would American consumers have to pay for Logitech’s products? The costs American consumers would have to pay for Logitech products would increase significantly in a world without trade. This is due to the face that production, assembly, resources, and sale of their products would all have to be conducted in the US. Logitech would no longer be able to rely on China for cheap labor and assembly, or Taiwan for efficient and cheap manufacturing. Therefore these increased expenses would require a rise in retail price for the consumer. 2. Explain how trade lowers the costs of making computer peripherals such as mice and keyboards. Trade helps in reduction of product prices due to following reasons: ? Components are procured from any part of the world where they can be produced/manufactured at the best cost. (Motorola plant in Malaysia makes the mouses chip; Agilent Technologies supplies optical sensors) ? The intellectual capital going in to any product is created at the place where the right talent is available. (Ergonomics design is done in Ireland, software programming is done in Switzerland and Fremont) The actual assembling/manufacturing is done at the place where is can be done most cost effectively. (Assembling is done in Taiwan and China) ? The products reach the customers the most efficient way by taking the services of the most efficient logistics company. (Marketing and operations from Fremont) 3. Use the theory of comparative advantage to explain the way in which Logitech has configured its global operations. Why does the company manufacture in China and Taiwan, undertake basis R in California and Switzerland, design products in Ireland, and coordinate marketing and operations from California? David Ricardo’s theory that states a country should specialize in the production of a good that it produces most efficiently and buy those at which time it is least efficient. Manufacturing takes place Chi na and Taiwan because they have cheap and qualified labor, a well developed supply base, and a rapidly expanding consumer market. These factors of endowments make China more productive at making computer peripherals. Basic R takes place in California and Switzerland because workers are more skilled and productive at R. Logitech designs products in Switzerland because this is where their most skilled designers are located. Since California also houses many large corporation, it makes perfect business sense for Logitech to have their marketing operations here. 4. Who creates more value for Logitech, the 650 people it employs in Fremont and Switzerland or the 4,000 employees at its Chinese factory? What are the implications of this observation for the argument that free trade is beneficial? Logitech make $8 for every mouse being sold. Let us assume that $3 of this is spent on R and software programming. The earnings per employee writing the software code is (3*100)/650 = . 47 cents. The value added per employee in China is (3 *100)/4000 = . 075 cents. Hence the value added by R people is greater. Free trade is beneficial because, it is the free trade which is allowing Logitech to take advantage of the low cost manpower available in China. If free trade w ere not available, Logitech would be forced to manufacture its mice in U. S. at a much higher cost. 5. Why do you think the company decided to shift its corporate headquarters from Switzerland to Fremont? It helps Logitech to stay close to its customers. It can respond to the demands of the customers more promptly. Fremont is also the place where a lot of technological innovations are happening. Logitech being in the high-tech industry, continuous innovation is a key success factor for its business. Fremont is also an important in terms of managerial talent. All these reasons make it convenient for Logitech to move to Fremont. 6. To what extent can Porter’s diamond help explain the choice of Taiwa n as a major manufacturing sire for Logitech? Porters diamond considers four important attributes which will create an environment that helps the domestic industries. The four tributes can be applied to Taiwan becoming a manufacturing hub for electronics goods as shown below: ? Factor Endowments: Taiwan has well qualified people for manufacturing electronic goods. It has good infrastructure and transport facility. ?Demand conditions: There is demand throughout the world for electronic products produced in Taiwan. All major global companies source their electronic components from Taiwan. ?Relating and supporting industries: Taiwan has a well-developed supply base for parts and rapidly expanding local computer industry. Firm strategy, structure and rivalry: There is tough competition and rivalry among local companies which help in better efficiency. Moreover, The government has created Science-based industrial parks through which they encourage companies to invest in Taiwan. Land i s given at very subsidized rates in these parks. 7. why do you think China is not a favored location for so much high-technology manufacturing activity? How will China’s increasing involvement in global trade to help that country? How will it help the world’s developed economics? What potential problems are associated with moving work to China? All the factors in Porters diamond are at play in China very efficiently. It ha s huge human resources, land, water and other natural resources. It has good infrastructure for transportation, ports and communication. It has created special zones for promoting exports, thus ensuring a good demand for the goods they manufacture. The rivalry among the domestic firms is also very strong. Government supports export oriented firms through funds. The cost of labor is very low. Technical human skills are available. These factors make China a favored location for high-technology manufacturing. Chinas increase in global trade will e nsure that investment flows into China for manufacturing. Its balance of payment position will become very strong. It can use the trade as a lever for political mileage. As more investment happens it w ill help China to reap the advantages of economics of scale. It can provide better living conditions for its citizens. It will also generate funds for planned investments. The worlds developed economics will be able to take advantage of the low cost manufacturing available in China. The global companies can improve the efficiency of their supply chain by manufacturing in China. The following are the potential problems associated with moving work to China: ? The political changes, when they happen, can lead to disruption of work. ?Decision making at the government level is opaque, which can cause problems if unfavorable decisions are taken. ?When there is trouble in the political relationship between the home country and China. ?The companies may lose an opportunity to develop an al ternate to China as a manufacturing hub Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Logitech’s Products" essay for you Create order

The Role Of Yellow Fever And The Regional Dynamics More...

McNeill favors the role of yellow fever in the regional dynamics more heavily than malaria. He is likely accounting for the swift and virulent nature of a virus over that of the parasite. The seasoned locals would have acquired immunity to yellow fever, but what about resistance to malaria? This question would then likely become a racial aspect, and the creole and slave populations would be a factor. McNeill names the theories differential immunity and differential resistance (differential resistance referring to the Sickle Cell and Duffy mutations). He specifically states that an inherited immunity to yellow fever does exist but is not proven and that acquired immunity in childhood sufficiently explained local and African advantage.†¦show more content†¦Europeans again fell victim quickly decimating the ranks, while locals, whether seasoned whites, or those of African descent seasoned or with resistance or immunities, persevered. McNeill shows that even Spain with its entrenched local population, was a â€Å"victim† in the end, as locals, including local troops, revolted in the nineteenth century, and the Spanish troops brought in succumbed quickly to disease. McNeill’s views align with other scholars discussed previously in this paper, in that falciparum and yellow fever arrived with the enslaved Africans, the plantation system created the environment for slavery and for yellow fever and malaria to flourish. McNeill also aligns with Philip Curtin’s original argument. Ecology plays an important role in events, and no matter the force of human agency, the evolution of the changing environment impeded the will of the European powers. McNeill does not discount human agency, but he considers a larger context, the impact of the disease environment on geopolitics, rather than only studying the local disease experience or the human actions that caused the disease environment outside of a larger context. Billy G. Smith examines the efforts of British abolitionists to establish a slave free colony on an island off the coast of Africa and subsequently follows the voyage of the transport

All About Quotes free essay sample

Usually when people are sad, they dont do anything. They just cry over their condition. But when they get angry, they bring about a change. Beginnings are scary. Endings are usually sad, but its the middle that counts the most. Dying seems less sad than having lived too little. However long the night, the dawn will break. Better by far you should forget and smile than that you should remember and be sad. They that sow in tears shall reap in joy. Behind my smile is everything youll never understand. For all sad words of tongue and pen, the saddest are these, It might have been.Theres nothing more depressing than having it all and still feeling sad. Although the world is full of suffering, it is also full of the overcoming of it. I had rather have a fool make me merry, than experience make me sad. The tragedy of life is not that it ends so soon, but that we wait so long to begin it. Nobody really cares if you’re miserable, so you might as well be happy. We enjoy warmth because we have been cold. We appreciate light because we have been in darkness. By the same token, we can experience joy because we have known sadness. Sadness flies away on the wings of time. Jean de La Fontaine I didn’t want to admit it. It was easier to lie. Hide the hurt and emptiness to smile instead of cry. A sad spectacle. If they be inhabited, what a scope for misery and folly. If they be not inhabited, what a waste of space. It is sad to grow old but nice to ripen. I don’t know if I’m getting better or just used to the pain. The walls we build around us to keep out the sadness also keep out the joy. We ask God to forgive us for our evil thoughts and evil temper, but rarely, if ever ask Him to forgive us for our sadness. You can choose to be happy or sad and whichever you choose that is what you get. No one is really responsible to make someone else happy, no matter what most people have been taught and accept as true. You’ll just never know†¦so many emotions I choose not to show. ~ She says she doesnt care, but her eyes tell a different story. ~ Behind my smile is a hurting heart. Behind my laugh, Im falling apart. Look closely at me and you will see, the girl I am isnt me. ~ To tell you the truth, Ive just been avoiding everything. ~Dont say you know me, when I dont even know myself. ~ I think Im afraid of being happy because everytime Im happy, something bad always happens. Just once I want someone to look at me right away and think I was beautiful. Not after they get to know me, or after they see inside my soul, just me. I want to walk in a room and light up, not blend. ~ I know God wouldnt give me anything I cant handle, I just wish he didnt trust me so much. ~ A golden heart stopped beating, working hands went to rest. He broke many hearts to prove to us, he only takes the best. ~ When I do something great, no one ever seems to remember, but when I do something wrong, no one can ever seem to forget. ~There is only one rain cloud in the sky and its raining on me. Somehow Im not surprised. Eeyore-~ I wake up and think dreams are real. I sleep so I dont have to feel. ~ Its not that I wanna have it, its just that I wanna deserve it. ~ I dont know if youve ever felt like that. That you wanted to sleep for a thousand years, or just not exist, or just not be aware that you do exist, or something like that. I think wanting that is very morbid, but I want it when I get like this. Thats why Im trying not to think. I just want it all to stop spinning. -The Perks of Being A Wildflower-~ Walking down the hall with her head held high, every hair is in its place, sees a friend and she waves hi, wearing a smile on her perfect face. Friendly, smart, and beautiful, everyone adores this girl. Seemingly content, her heads in a whirl. Inside shes unhappy, and doesnt know why. She lays in her bed at night and cries. She doesnt know what causes the tears; how could this princess have insecurities or fears? She has it all. A pretty smile, many friends, a great guy, the newest trends, her family has money, she gets good grades, has her own car, and her makeup never fades. Always looking happy, every single day, but inside shes feeling a different way. This is wonder girl,  shes everyones dream, but things arent always what they seem. I dont deserve you I never did. ~ Behind my smile is everything youll never understand. ~ No matter what, no matter who, no matter what I do, somebody hates me. -Reel Big Fish-~ Cause fucking up takes practice, and I feel Im well rehearsed. ~ I didnt want to admit it. It was easier to lie. Hide the hurt and emptiness to smile instead of cry. ~ Ive learned it takes years to build up trust, but only seconds to destroy it. ~ Life doesnt hurt until you think about how much things have changed, who youve lost along the way, and how much of it was your fault. ~ Why cant you just love me for who I am? Have you ever felt so alone and nothing makes sense? Well thats how I feel right now I feel like Im facing everything myself, with nothing but tears and a fake smile ~ I dont know if Im getting better or just used to the pain. ~ Sometimes I wish I could just be a little kid again. So when life gets tough you can just play pretend. I wanna go back to when Santa  did  exist. When your daddy was theonly boy  you ever kissed. When Disney World was the  best place  to be. When the  only movies  you could see were rated G. When your biggest problem was learning to write your name and people didnt change and your friends were the  same. And every time you were sad or you had a bad day. You could just run to  mommy  and it would all be okay. I wanna go back to  no hurt and  no pain just laughter. When everyone  alwayslives happily ever after. ~ When I cry at night, the only thing I can think to myself is how can I seem soperfectly fine  in the morning. Why do I smile like nothing is wrong? And how does not one single person notice that Im  not  okay? ~ I dont know what I want in life. I dont know what I want  right now. All I know is that Im hurting so  much  inside that its eating me, and one day, there wont be any more of me left. Everything that ever cause a tear to trickle down my cheeks, I run away and hide from it. But now,  everything  is unwinding and finding its way back towards me. And I dont know what to do. I just know that the pain I felt so long ago, its hurting ten times more. ~ Teardrops slowly fall from my eyes as I look to the sky, and I question how come life keeps passing me right on by. I just wonder why I cant escape, is this my fate? To always be unhappy and how much longer must I wait ~ Words hurt more than anything else can, because they last, sometimes forever. ~ It sucks to be alone, even when there are people all around you. Scrubs-~ I wanna get lost from my life sometimes, sit on the side and watch the world go by, I wanna get lost and I dont know why. -Everclear-~ Have you ever lived my life, have you ever spent one minute in my shoes? If you havent, then tell me why you judge me like you do. ~ Every morning you get up and put on a fake smile but what if one morning you didnt? W ould anyone notice? ~ Im not saying I have nothing. Im not saying Im gone completely. Its just sometimes its all a bit too much to handle. Sometimes I feel like its too much. Im not going to do anything stupid because I know it will get better, it has to right? Otherwise there wouldnt be anyone who would live past their teenage years. But for now, just for now, it hurts. ~ You know sometimes, like when someone dies, and youre sad, and its ok to be sad? But then there are times when youre supposed to be happy but youre sad anyway and those times are even worse than the times when youre supposed to be sad. ~ I just dont feel like I know myself very well right now, so how can I be sure about anything? Most of the time I feel so awkward, you know, like I dont belong in my own skin, I get frustrated at everything, I could just scream and theres no reason for it, I just hate myself.

Standard Deviation free essay sample

Deviation Definition: Behavior commonly seen in children that is the result of some obstacle to normal development such behavior may be commonly understand as negative (a timid child, a destructive child) or positive (a quite child), both positive and negative deviation will disappear once the child begins to concentrate on a piece of work freely chosen by him. The physical deforms are easier to identify. This can be by birth due to an accident etc†¦ and most such physical deforms can be either cured. However, deforms that take place in development of psychological aspects of a child are not only threat to building the character and the personality of the child also you find certain physical deforms in curable in medicine. Dr. Montessori, according to her she fugues deviated children are. The naughty children act and react very strong as a result of severe treatment they have received. So their behavior is cruel from others. We will write a custom essay sample on Standard Deviation or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The weak children are always mistaken for good children and parent are happy because of their timidly and but they are lazy and afraid of everything. The bright children are very imaginative and live in their own fantasy world. Deviations shown by the strong and weak children are: In the absorbent mind Montessori discussed deviation shown by the strong, meaning those who resist and overcome the obstacles they meet and deviation shown by the weak and surrender to unfavorable conditions. a. The strong children: Defects of the strong are tendencies to violence and aggression. They are also disobedient and destructive, possessive and not greedy by nature. b. The weak children: Defects of the weak are possessive, crying, trying to get others do things for them. They are not independent and bored. They may refuse to participate and have psychosomatic illness. Other deviation fugues- deviation that occurs when the mind cannot express through movement and goes to fantasy because of ego the child defense itself by forcing from difficulty. Barriers of Psychic Deviation: A barrier is an inhabitation which is strong enough to prevent the child from responding to surroundings. It shows itself as disobedience and the child’s intelligence because this deviation keeps away the things that would promote growth. At the age of 6 yrs child is going to an unconscious phenomenon and his will is not control and they become less responsive and the environment. The most common of the barriers produce4 the following deviations: attachment, dependence, possessiveness, inferiority complex, fear, lying, and psychosomatic illness. 1. Attachment: The adult does not allow the child to separate naturally and where the parent/child bond is not strong. 2. Possessiveness: Possessiveness is also a deviation it is a desire to rather than desire for knowledge. 3. Inferiority complex: It is also a deviation it is a result of weakening of ego of a child and he also watches his parents attitude to other people and realize they treat differently to him and the child develop fear and phobias. 4. Fear on lying: As the purpose is of self defense we lie to ourselves and to give experience to this imagination in a wrong way. It is a fantasy. Causes of Deviation: Some deviation while thought to be normal, are not likely to be deliberately fostered. They are likely are messiness, disobedience and quarreling are so many common as to be though normal. The lazy children who actually appear to do little are constructing a thick inner wall of defense to keep out the eternal world. We are all aware of adult’s negative reasons to this behavior. Deviation as fugues is a running away taking refuge, after hiding away one hides ones real energies behind a covering from all the mash. These are the children who are never still but their movement is without purpose. They begin as action leave it unfinished. They are deviated because above all they have lost their object and work in emptiness, vagueness and chaos. Normalization: Dr. Montessori normalization refers to it both as definite happening and a state of being. The normalized children possess a unique character and personality not recognized in young children. Normalization appears through the repetition of a three step cycle. The building of character and the formulation of personality that we call normalization comes about children follow the cycle of work. Preparation for an activity which involve gathering together the material necessary to do the activity. The movement and the thought involved in the preparation serves to call the attention of the mind to begin to focus on the activity. An activity which so engross the child that the reaches a deep level of concentration characterized by a general feeling of satisfaction and well-being. Characteristics: 1. Love for work: include the ability to choose work freely and to find joy in his work. 2. Love of order 3. Profound spontaneous concentrate. 4. Attachment to reality. 5. Love of silence and working alone. 6. Subblimission of possession. 7. Real choice. 8. Obedience. 9. Independence and initiative. 10. Spontaneous self discipline. 11. Joy. Three folds of phenomenon: 1. Polarization of attention 2. Spontaneous repetition 3. Leading to a state of concentration. The Prepared Environment: The prepared environment must be in every way prepared. The environment plays an important role the aesthetics of the rooms is not all that is needed in the prepared environment. The type of material and stimulation used should be carefully selected to stimulate the home and encourage the absorbent mind. Even the environment is prepared we need to give the child time to develop. The case can supplement. The Montessori teacher keeps in mind that this environment may be the child’s best opportunity to correct deviation and achieve normalization. Adults Role: Do not interpret the child in unnecessary help. Provide the material and give the opportunity to work independently. He must have freedom to choose his own work which will do his base on which he is interested. Limit must be provide so that he knows his boundary like and must be protective. He must realize that he cannot disturb other children at work. Concentrated work in the Montessori answer to any deviation. Work means that child has the motivation understanding and capability to complete the task. We must be the backbone to help the child and develop the deep concentration needed to pursue. Observe the disposition of the child when he is still considering a commitment and engagement in the work and the mastery of the work. To encourage these the adult needs to ensure that the environment. Individualization continues to be important we must remember that each person heads are different. So we focus on the needs of the individual. In conclusion the concentration is only the possibility to heal the mind because it will allow the child to work. Self develop only comes within the child becomes self directed and grows in independent. He gains self confidence and dignity (I can do it myself) and therefore normalization child.